FundraisingAugust 13, 2026·9 min read·

Carta vs Pulley — Cap Table Comparison (2026)

Carta vs Pulley 2026 — Cap Table Tool Comparison

Trace Cohen
Founder & Editor-in-chief, Value Add VC — Angel investor, VC, family office, operator and founder · Co-founder of BrandYourself and Launch.it · 75 investments
75Investments2xCo-founder$200M+Funds Tracked

Quick Answer

As of November 7, 2026: Carta wins by default. Pulley says it will cease all operations on December 8, 2026; existing customers are told to log in for an assisted migration to Carta, and prospects are pointed to Carta. Before that, Pulley started at $1,200/year, undercut Carta's paid plans and won on price at pre-seed and seed (Carta prices: carta.com/pricing). For a new cap table, see Carta, Fidelity Private Shares, Ledgy or Cake Equity.

Update (Nov 2026): Pulley is shutting down on December 8, 2026, and is migrating customers to Carta, per Pulley's website. pulley.com says Pulley "will cease all operations and services on 12/8/26" and has partnered exclusively with Carta for equity management. TechCrunch reported the shutdown on September 16, 2026.

If you are a Pulley customer: Pulley tells existing customers to log in to their Pulley account to check their status and start an assisted migration to Carta, which may come with a limited-time offer. Pulley's shutdown FAQ says customers who have not opted in to sharing their details with Carta by November 30, 2026 get no guarantee on timing, pricing or disruption.

If you are choosing a cap table tool now: Pulley is not an option. Carta is the default, and the platform Pulley points prospects to. Fidelity Private Shares is free until your first priced round, Ledgy is built for Europe-heavy teams, and Cake Equity (a Value Add VC partner) is a lower-cost option that is free up to 5 stakeholders. See our cap table software ranking for the full field.

The comparison below is kept as historical context: it describes the two platforms as they stood before Pulley's shutdown announcement.

Carta cost roughly double Pulley at every comparable pricing tier — but most Series A companies ended up on Carta anyway, because their lead investor's law firm already lives there. Now Pulley is shutting down, and Carta is where its customers are being sent.

Carta and Pulley solve the same problem — tracking who owns what percentage of your company as it changes with every hire, SAFE, and priced round — but they've built genuinely different businesses around it. Carta, founded in 2012, is the institutional default managing equity for more than 40,000 companies and over 2.3 million equity holders. Pulley, founded in 2019 and first backed by Y Combinator in 2020, has spent five years underpricing Carta and out-supporting it for founders who don't yet need an enterprise sales process. Here's what the 2026 numbers actually say.

Carta vs Pulley — Cap Table Comparison (2026). Value Add VC article card by Trace Cohen
Dec 8, 2026
Pulley Shuts Down
$3,500/yr
Pulley Growth Tier
40,000+
Carta Companies Served
$50.1M
Pulley Total Raised

Carta vs Pulley: the side-by-side comparison

CategoryCartaPulley
Founded2012 (as eShares)2019
Entry-tier priceFree under 25 stakeholders; paid: see carta.com/pricing$1,200/yr Startup
409A-inclusive tierSee carta.com/pricing (not verified as of Nov 2026)$3,500/yr Growth
Companies served40,000+Thousands (YC/Sequoia/a16z-backed)
Total funding raised~$1.29B$50.1M
Peak / current valuation$7.4B (2021) → ~$3.5B (2025-26 markdown)$250M (Series B, Jul 2022)
Support modelTiered; slower at lower plansFounder-praised, high-touch at every tier
Investor default at Series A+Yes — lead investors' counsel expects itNo — still building that trust

Sources: Vendr (Carta pricing), Vendr (Pulley pricing), TechCrunch, and TechCrunch (Carta 2021 valuation), 2026.

Carta vs Pulley: which cap table platform wins for your stage?

Before its shutdown announcement, Pulley won on price at every published tier and on support at seed and pre-seed, where founders reported faster response times and more hands-on onboarding. Carta wins on institutional trust — 40,000+ companies, deep integration with law firms and auditors, and the default assumption baked into most Series A diligence checklists. With Pulley ceasing operations on December 8, 2026, that trade-off no longer applies to new signups: Carta is the one of the two still operating.

How much does Carta cost vs Pulley in 2026?

Carta's pricing starts free for companies under 25 stakeholders that have raised under $1M. For its paid-plan list prices, see Carta's pricing page; we could not verify them as of Nov 2026. Vendr data shows real-world Carta spend often lands between $6,000 and $15,000/year once companies add 409A valuations, ASC 718 reporting, and option exercise modules — and some report annual bills as high as $77,000 at scale. Pulley's pricing is fully public: $1,200/year for Startup (cap table, SAFEs, fundraising modeling) and $3,500/year for Growth (adds 409As, e-exercises, board approvals, HRIS integration, and Form 3921). Most Pulley customers pay $3,000-$15,000/year depending on complexity — a materially lower floor than Carta's.

Total funding raised: Carta vs Pulley ($M)

Carta has raised roughly 26x more capital than Pulley, reflecting a decade-plus head start and its 2021 push into secondary trading

TechCrunch and Tracxn funding data, compiled 2026

Data
Total funding raised: Carta vs Pulley ($M)
ItemValue
Pulley (2019-2022)$50.1M
Carta (2012-2021)$1.29B
Total funding raised: Carta vs Pulley ($M): Carta has raised roughly 26x more capital than Pulley, reflecting a decade-plus head start and its 2021 push into secondary trading

Which is better for a Series A startup: Carta vs Pulley?

At Series A ($5M-$20M raised), Carta wins by default in most cases — not because the product is meaningfully better, but because the lead investor's outside counsel, the company's auditors, and the 409A appraisal workflow are all built around it. Migrating from Pulley to Carta mid-diligence adds friction few founders want during a fundraise; the smarter move is deciding before the round closes whether your investor syndicate will care. Before the shutdown announcement, Pulley at $3,500/year was defensible for Series A leads that were flexible on tooling, and saved real cash versus Carta's comparable tier. It is not an option now: Pulley ceases all operations on December 8, 2026.

What the headline pricing gap misses

The "Pulley is half the price" framing undersells how much of Carta's real-world cost is optional. Companies under 25 stakeholders that haven't raised $1M pay $0 on Carta Launch — cheaper than Pulley's $1,200/year floor. And Carta's higher published tiers bundle features (multi-entity support, more granular permissions, deeper audit trails) that many early-stage companies never touch. The comparison that actually matters isn't list price — it's list price against the specific modules your stage requires, and for most seed-stage teams that's cap table tracking, SAFE issuance, and eventually one 409A a year.

Why did Carta exit the secondaries business, and does it matter for cap table choice?

Carta shut down its secondary share trading business entirely in January 2024 after Linear CEO Karri Saarinen publicly revealed that a Carta employee had contacted one of his investors about selling shares, using information the investor hadn't disclosed publicly. CEO Henry Ward apologized directly and admitted the employee "went out of bounds," then announced Carta would exit secondaries "to eliminate any concern that we are not acting in our founders' best interests." The core cap table and 409A product wasn't implicated in the breach, but it's a legitimate data point on how Carta has historically handled the sensitive ownership information both platforms are trusted with. See TechCrunch's coverage for the full timeline.

Is Pulley good enough to replace Carta at scale?

Pulley handles the core cap table job well through Series B for most companies, and its founder-praised support has closed much of the trust gap with Carta since its $40 million Series B led by Founders Fund in July 2022. Where it still trails is scale-specific tooling — multi-entity structures, deeper audit and compliance workflows for later-stage diligence, and the sheer weight of 40,000+ companies' worth of institutional familiarity that makes Carta the path of least resistance for law firms and auditors. Companies that stayed on Pulley past Series B tended to be ones with founder-friendly boards who never pushed for a switch, not companies where Pulley clearly outperformed Carta on features. The question is now moot: Pulley is shutting down on December 8, 2026.

What do founders actually say about Carta vs Pulley support?

The most consistent complaint about Carta among early-stage founders is response time — support tickets on lower tiers can sit for days, and account reps are typically reserved for companies paying for higher-tier plans or add-on modules. Pulley built its early reputation on the opposite: founders repeatedly cite direct Slack access to support and same-day turnaround on cap table questions, even on the entry-level $1,200/year plan. That difference matters more than it sounds, because cap table errors — a missed option grant, a SAFE conversion calculated wrong — tend to surface at the worst possible moment, mid-diligence, when speed of correction is worth more than any feature comparison.

Integrations are the other practical difference. Carta connects natively to more payroll, HRIS, and legal-tech tools simply because it has more integration partners after over a decade in the market — useful once you have a People team managing equity as part of onboarding, and worth weighing against how the broader equity comp landscape stacks up. Pulley's integration list is shorter but covers the essentials (HRIS sync at the Growth tier, e-signature, and fundraising tools), which is typically sufficient until a company crosses roughly 50-75 employees and starts needing tighter HR-system syncing that Carta's larger partner network handles more smoothly.

Carta vs Pulley: the verdict

Carta wins, because Pulley is shutting down on December 8, 2026 and is migrating its customers to Carta, per Pulley's website. Pulley is not a pick for anyone starting a cap table today. Before the shutdown announcement, the case for Pulley was price and support at pre-seed and early seed; that analysis above is now history. Choose Carta if you're raising a priced Series A or later, your lead investor's counsel has a preference, or you need the deepest possible audit trail for diligence. If you have a global team and want flat pricing with 150+ jurisdiction coverage, look at Qapita Partner (a Value Add VC partner) — the Schwab-backed alternative that starts free and includes in-house 409As at $3,000/year. If you want something other than Carta, Fidelity Private Shares is free until your first priced round, Ledgy is built for Europe-heavy teams, and Cake Equity (a Value Add VC partner) is a lower-cost option; our cap table software ranking covers the full field. If you're already on Pulley, log in to your Pulley account and start the move now: Pulley says its app stops working on December 8, 2026, and moving mid-round costs real time you would rather spend closing. For anyone still building their equity stack from scratch, our cap table playbook covers the mechanics any platform needs to get right.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pulley cheaper than Carta?

It was, but Pulley is shutting down on December 8, 2026 and is migrating customers to Carta, per Pulley's website, so it is no longer an option for new signups. Before the announcement, Pulley's Startup plan was $1,200/year and its 409A-inclusive Growth plan was $3,500/year, generally below Carta's paid plans once a company outgrows Carta's free tier (25 stakeholders or $1M raised). For Carta's current list prices, see its pricing page at carta.com/pricing; we could not verify them as of Nov 2026.

Why do VCs and law firms prefer Carta over Pulley?

Carta has been the default cap table platform since 2012 and processes equity data for more than 40,000 companies, so most VC firms, outside counsel, and auditors already have workflows built around it. That institutional familiarity reduces diligence friction at Series A and beyond, which is why many lead investors implicitly nudge portfolio companies toward Carta even when Pulley is functionally comparable.

Does Pulley include 409A valuations?

Yes, at the $3,500/year Growth tier, which also adds electronic option exercises, board approval workflows, HRIS integration, and Form 3921 filing. Pulley's entry-level $1,200/year Startup plan covers cap table management, SAFE issuance, and fundraising modeling but does not include a 409A — you'd need to upgrade or buy one separately.

Can I switch from Carta to Pulley or vice versa later?

Moving to Pulley is no longer an option: Pulley ceases all operations on December 8, 2026. Moving from Pulley to Carta is the path Pulley set up for its customers, who are told to log in to their Pulley account to start the assisted migration. Before the shutdown, it was common for companies to switch, most often from Pulley to Carta around Series A when a lead investor's counsel requested it. Switching involves re-uploading stakeholder and grant history and can take a few weeks; most founders time it between financing rounds rather than mid-round to avoid confusing incoming investors.

Is Carta still trustworthy after the 2024 secondaries controversy?

Carta exited its secondary share trading business entirely in January 2024 after CEO Henry Ward admitted an employee improperly contacted a Linear investor about selling shares, which is exactly the kind of confidentiality breach a cap table vendor can't afford. The core cap table and 409A product wasn't implicated, and Carta still serves the largest share of VC-backed startups, but the episode is worth knowing before you hand over ownership data.

Which platform is better for a company with international employees?

Carta has broader out-of-the-box international support given its scale and acquisition of Capdesk in 2022, but neither Carta nor Pulley matches Europe-first platforms like Ledgy for local structures such as EMI (UK), VSOP (Germany), or BSPCE (France). If most of your cap table is US-based with a handful of international hires, Carta works (Pulley, which also did, is shutting down Dec 2026); if you're majority non-US, look outside this comparison.

What does a Series A company actually pay for cap table software?

Realistically $6,000–$15,000/year on Carta once you add modules for 409As, ASC 718 expense reporting, and option exercises, versus roughly $3,500–$8,000/year on Pulley for a comparable feature set before Pulley announced its December 8, 2026 shutdown. The gap narrows as company complexity grows, which is part of why Carta remains the default once a round closes and diligence checklists start referencing it by name.

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