Anthropic's path to an October Nasdaq listing is coming into sharper focus, and the numbers underlying it keep climbing. The company confidentially filed for an IPO with the SEC on June 1, targeting an offering led by Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan and Morgan Stanley that's expected to raise more than $60 billion -- among the largest offerings in stock market history if it holds.
Secondary markets are currently pricing Anthropic at an implied valuation of $1.05 trillion to $1.15 trillion, a premium over the $965 billion mark set in its May Series H-1 round, which itself included Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron among its investors. The gap between the private round price and the secondary-market premium is a bet by informal traders that public-market demand will exceed what even a $965 billion private valuation captured.
The growth numbers support the bulls' case: Anthropic's annualized revenue reportedly jumped from $9 billion at the end of 2025 to more than $44 billion by May 2026, a more than fivefold increase in under six months, putting the company on a trajectory it says supports profitability by 2029 -- a year ahead of OpenAI's own targets.
If it prices anywhere near current secondary estimates, Anthropic would be the first pure AI-safety-focused company to go public, a distinct positioning from OpenAI's more consumer-product-driven brand and Google DeepMind's status inside a much larger parent company. That positioning could appeal to a specific class of institutional investor looking for AI exposure without the broader corporate conglomerate structure that comes with buying Alphabet or Microsoft stock.
The bear case: secondary-market pricing for a company that hasn't filed a public S-1 yet is inherently speculative, and Anthropic's own revenue trajectory would need to sustain a similarly steep growth rate through the actual listing to justify the current implied premium. What to watch: when Anthropic's public S-1 actually drops, whether the October timeline holds, and whether the roadshow validates or deflates the current $1.05-$1.15 trillion secondary-market range.